SOME FEATURES OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF THE REGIME IN PRE-TRIAL DETENTION FACILITIES OF THE PENAL SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Karavaev I.V.
Academy of the FPS of Russia (Ryazan, Russian Federation), associate professor of the department of regime organization and supervision in the penitentiary system, candidate of legal sciences
Kiiko N.V.
Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Belarus (Minsk, Republic of Belarus), head of the department of penal enforcement law, candidate of legal sciences
Annotation:
The article deals with the issues of legal regulation of the regime in pre-trial detention centers of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. A comparative legal analysis of the provisions of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation «On the detention of suspects and accused of committing crimes» and the Law of the Republic of Belarus «On the procedure and conditions of detention of persons in custody» is carried out. The content of the regime in the places of detention of the two states and their legal regulation are correlated.
Special attention is paid to the structure of chapters, the arrangement of articles, the logic of their construction of laws. The positive and negative sides are determined, proposals are made to improve the legislation in force in Russia and Belarus. The authors come to the conclusion that the laws of the two states have developed a unified approach to regulating the issues of the regime in places of detention, but it is implemented in different ways. As a result, there are difficulties in implementing the provisions of the laws in the practice of pre-trial detention centers of the penal enforcement systems of the two states.
Keywords:
pre-trial detention; detention; regime; security; supervision; security; separate detention.
